测绘学报

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基于角点检测的遥感图像几何质量评价方法

王明富,杨世洪   

  1. 中国科学院光电技术研究所
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-26 修回日期:2010-05-27 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2011-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 王明富

Geometric Quality Assessment of Remote Sensing Image Based on Corner Detection

  • Received:2009-11-26 Revised:2010-05-27 Online:2011-04-25 Published:2011-04-25

摘要: 为分析图像压缩过程对遥感图像几何质量的影响,提出一种新的基于图像角点的图像几何质量评价方法。首先介绍经典Harris角点检测算法,然后针对Harris算法定位精度不高的缺点改进Harris算法:对角点响应函数进行曲面拟合后求拟合曲面极值点,以检测亚像素级角点坐标,最后将改进的Harris算法应用到遥感图像几何质量评价系统中并将其与传统曲面拟合极值法比较。实验结果表明:该方法能精确反映遥感图像压缩前后的几何质量变化,能够应用到航空遥感图像压缩质量评价系统中。

Abstract: To study geometric quality influence of remote sensing image brought by image compressing system, a new image geometric quality assessing algorithm based on image corner point is proposed. First, classic Harris corner detecting algorithm is introduced, then it is improved to solve its disadvantage of imprecise point location: fitting the surface of corner response function and evaluating peak location of the fitted surface, so as to check the sub-pixel corner location. Finally, this algorithm is applied to geometric quality assessment system of remote sensing image, and is compared to traditional surface fitting extremum algorithm. The experimental results show that this algorithm can accurately express the aberration of geometric quality between orignal image and compressed one. So, it can be used into quality assessment system of aerial remote sensing image compression.