摄影测量学与遥感

高山冰川多时相多角度遥感信息提取方法

  • 都伟冰 ,
  • 李均力 ,
  • 包安明 ,
  • 王宝山 ,
  • 王双亭
展开
  • 1. 河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院, 河南 焦作 454000;
    2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
都伟冰(1985-), 男, 博士生, 研究方向为遥感冰川变化监测. E-mail: duweibing2009@163.com

收稿日期: 2013-12-02

  修回日期: 2014-04-23

  网络出版日期: 2015-01-22

基金资助

中国科学院重点部署项目(KZZD-EW-08-02-02);科技部国际科技合作项目(2010DFA92720-04);国家自然科学基金(U1178302;41371419;41101041)

Information Extraction Method of Alpine Glaciers with Multitemporal and Multiangle Remote Sensing

  • DU Weibing ,
  • LI Junli ,
  • BAO Anming ,
  • WANG Baoshan ,
  • WANG Shuangting
Expand
  • 1. School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China;
    2. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China

Received date: 2013-12-02

  Revised date: 2014-04-23

  Online published: 2015-01-22

Supported by

The Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Deployment Project (No. KZZD-EW-08-02-02) Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China (No. 2010DFA92720-04) The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. U1178302 41371419 41101041)

摘要

提出一种多角度遥感影像的冰川信息提取方法.通过"全域—局部"的阈值分割方法获取短时期内不同时相的遥感影像的冰雪边界,结合地形信息和多时相遥感影像的太阳角度信息,联合消除山体阴影对冰川的遮挡,并以多期影像的最小冰雪边界作为最佳冰川边界.以托木尔峰西侧冰川为研究对象,采用2009—2010年4个时相的遥感影像提取冰川信息.结果表明多角度遥感提取的冰川边界效果好,能有效地排除积雪与山体阴影的干扰.

本文引用格式

都伟冰 , 李均力 , 包安明 , 王宝山 , 王双亭 . 高山冰川多时相多角度遥感信息提取方法[J]. 测绘学报, 2015 , 44(1) : 59 -66 . DOI: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2015.20130514

Abstract

A glacier extraction method based on multitemporal and multiangle remote sensing images is proposed. Firstly, a "global-local" threshold segmentation method is applied to extract snow ice boundaries with multitemporal remote sensing images. Secondly, the glacier boundaries hidden by mountain shadows are restored with topographic features and multiangle information in different remote sensing images. Finally, the best glacier extents are the intersections of different glacier/snow extents. In order to validate the method, a glacier extraction is tested with 4 Landsat images during 2009-2010 in the western part of Tumur peak of the Tienshan Mountains. The results show that the proposed method performs well in extracting the glacier boundaries inside the mountain shadows with multiangle images.

参考文献

[1] LI X, CHENG G D, JIN H J, et al. Cryospheric Change in China[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2008, 62(3): 210-218.
[2] PAN B T, ZHANG G L, WANG J, et al. Glacier Changes from 1966—2009 in the Gongga Mountains, on the South-Eastern Margin of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Their Climatic Forcing[J]. The Cryosphere, 2012, 6: 1087-1101.
[3] LI Zhen, SHI Jiancheng. Snow Mapping Algorithm Development and Validation Using Hyperspectral Data[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2001, 30(1): 67-72.(李震, 施建成. 高光谱遥感积雪制图算法及验证[J]. 测绘学报, 2001, 30(1): 67-72.)
[4] ZHU Changming, LUO Jiancheng, SHEN Zhanfeng, et al. River Liner Water Adaptive Auto-extraction on Remote Sensing Image Aided by DEM[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2013, 42(2): 277-283. (朱长明, 骆剑承, 沈占锋, 等. DEM辅助下的河道细小线性水体自适应迭代提取[J]. 测绘学报, 2013, 42(2): 277-283.)
[5] HU Xiaodong, LUO Jiancheng, XIA Liegang, et al. Adaptive Water Body Information Extraction Using RS TUPU Computing Model [J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2011, 40(5): 544-550. (胡晓东, 骆剑承, 夏列钢. 图谱迭代反馈的自适应水体信息提取方法[J]. 测绘学报, 2011, 40(5): 544-550.)
[6] FREY H, PAUL F, STROZZI T. Compilation of a Glacier Inventory for the Western Himalayas from Satellite Data: Methods, Challenges, and Results[J]. Remote Sensing of Environment, 2012, 124(9): 832-843.
[7] PAUL F, KAAB A, MAISCH M; et al. The New Remote Sensing Derived Swiss Glacier Inventory: I: Methods[J]. Annals of Glaciology, 2002, 34(1): 355-361.
[8] BOLCH T. Climate Change and Glacier Retreat in Northern Tienshan (Kazakhstan/Kyrgyzstan) Using Remote Sensing Data[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2007, 56(1): 1-12.
[9] WANG P Y, Li Z Q, Li H L, et al. Comparison of Glaciological and Geodetic Mass Balance at Urumqi Glacier No.1, Tian shan, Central Asia[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2014, 114: 14-22.
[10] KATZIL Y, DOYTSHER Y. A Logarithmic and Sub-pixel Approach to Shaded Relief Representation[J]. Computers & Geosciences, 2003, 29(9): 1137-1142.
[11] RAUP B, RACOVITEANU A, KHALSA S J S, et al. The GLIMS Geospatial Glacier Database: A New Tool for Studying Glacier Change[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2007, 56(1): 101-110.
[12] LI J L, SHENG Y W. An Automated Scheme for Glacial Lake Dynamic Mapping with Landsat Imagery and Digital Elevation Models: A Case Study in the Himalayas[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012, 33(16): 5194-5213.
[13] XIAO J Y, JI N, LI X. A New Index for Steel Framed Roof Information Extraction Based on Remote Sensing[J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2013, 726: 4682-4685.
[14] YIN D, CAO X, CHEN X, et al. Comparison of Automatic Thresholding Methods for Snow-cover Mapping Using Landsat TM Imagery[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2013, 34(19): 6529-6538.
[15] BISHOP M P, BONK R, KAMP J U, et al. Terrain Analysis and Data Modeling for Alpine Glacier Mapping[J]. Polar Geography, 2001, 25(3): 182-201.
[16] YANG Shuwen, XUE Chongsheng, LIU Tao, et al. A Method of Small Water Information Automatic Extraction from TM Remote Sensing Images[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2010, 39(6): 611-616. (杨树文, 薛重生, 刘涛, 等. 一种利用TM影像自动提取细小水体的方法 [J]. 测绘学报, 2010, 39(6): 611-616.)
[17] CHEN W B, FUKUI H, DOKO T, et al. Improvement of Glacial Lakes Detection under Shadow Environment Using ASTER Data in Himalayas, Nepal[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2013, 23(2): 217-226.
[18] LIANG Dong, KONG Jie, HU Gensheng, et al. The Removal of Thick Cloud and Cloud Shadow of Remote Sensing Image Based on Support Vector Machine [J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2012, 41(2): 225-231, 238.(梁栋,孔颉, 胡根生, 等. 基于支持向量机的遥感影像厚云及云阴影去除[J]. 测绘学报, 2012, 41(2): 225-231, 238.)
[19] CHENG Wei, WANG Liming, TIAN Qingjiu. A Method of Atmospheric Correction Based on Shadow-pixel for Optical Satellite Data[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2008, 37(4): 469-475. (程伟, 王黎明, 田庆久. 一种基于阴影像元的光学遥感大气校正方法[J]. 测绘学报, 2008, 37(4): 469-475.)
[20] ZHONG Zhenwei, YE Qinghua. Integrated Method of Glacial Information Extraction around the Mount Naimonacnyi[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2009, 13(4): 717-723. (仲振维, 叶庆华. 纳木那尼峰地区冰川信息的综合提取方法[J]. 冰川冻土, 2009, 13(4): 717-723.)
文章导航

/