测绘学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 13-18.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2015.20130741

• 大地测量学与导航 • 上一篇    下一篇

重力辅助导航高斯插值精化算法

文超斌1,2, 王跃钢1, 郭志斌1, 田琦1, 左朝阳1, 蒋新磊1   

  1. 1. 第二炮兵工程大学, 陕西 西安 710025;
    2. 中国人民解放军96124部队, 吉林 通化 134000
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-28 修回日期:2014-10-24 出版日期:2015-01-20 发布日期:2015-01-22
  • 作者简介:文超斌(1986-), 男, 博士生, 研究方向为导航、制导与控制. E-mail: weijing123@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国防预研基金(103030203)

Gravity Aided Navigation Precise Algorithm with Gauss Spline Interpolation

WEN Chaobin1,2, WANG Yuegang1, GUO Zhibin1, TIAN Qi1, ZUO Zhaoyang1, JIANG Xinlei1   

  1. 1. The Second Artillery Engineering University, Xi'an 710025, China;
    2. Unit 96124, Tonghua 134000, China
  • Received:2014-01-28 Revised:2014-10-24 Online:2015-01-20 Published:2015-01-22
  • Supported by:
    National Defense Pre-research(103030203)

摘要: 为克服高精度的重力辅助导航传统模型的局限,必须考虑模型误差方程中的重力精化补偿问题.本文在研究二维高斯样条插值函数逼近局部重力异常场的基础上,提出了一种重力辅助导航精化模型构建算法.该精化模型补偿了重力扰动矢量、标准重力模型误差、厄特弗斯修正计算值对导航模型的影响.试验结果表明,利用本文的新型重力辅助导航模型构建算法可使辅助导航系统定位精度提高1倍左右,姿态、速度精度提高1~2倍,定位误差保持在100~200 m.

关键词: 重力辅助导航, 高斯样条插值, 重力误差补偿, 导航模型

Abstract: The gravity compensation of error equation thoroughly should be solved before the study on gravity aided navigation with high precision. A gravity aided navigation model construction algorithm based on research the algorithm to approximate local grid gravity anomaly filed with the 2D Gauss spline interpolation is proposed. Gravity disturbance vector, standard gravity value error and Eotvos effect are all compensated in this precision model. The experiment result shows that positioning accuracy is raised by 1 times, the attitude and velocity accuracy is raised by 1~2 times and the positional error is maintained from 100~200 m.

Key words: gravity aided navigation, Gauss spline interpolation, gravity error compensation, navigation model

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