测绘学报

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于小波变换的数字栅格地图复合式水印算法

符浩军1,朱长青2,缪剑3,胡群英4   

  1. 1. 解放军信息工程大学
    2. 南京师范大学地理科学学院 虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室
    3. 西安测绘信息技术总站,
    4. 西安测绘信息技术总站
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-31 修回日期:2010-05-20 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 朱长青

Multipurpose Watermarking Algorithm for Digital Raster Map Based on Wavelet Transformation

  • Received:2009-12-31 Revised:2010-05-20 Online:2011-06-25 Published:2011-06-25

摘要: 本文提出了一种基于小波变换的复合式数字栅格地图水印算法,其基本思想是在数字栅格地图的不同频域块中分别嵌入鲁棒性数字水印和脆弱性数字水印。基于数字栅格地图相比一般影像数据具有较高亮度,低频分量具有更高感觉容量的特点,在地图的小波低频域上自适应嵌入鲁棒性数字水印,以实现地图版权保护功能;结合人类视觉系统特性,利用抖动调制技术在小波高频域中嵌入脆弱性数字水印,以实现地图内容完整性认证功能。试验结果表明,该算法能对地图内容的完整性进行认证,同时对常见的各种攻击诸如JPEG压缩、锐化、剪裁等具有良好的鲁棒性。

Abstract: A compound watermarking algorithm for digital raster map is proposed based on wavelet transformation in this paper. The basic idea is to embed the robust watermark and the fragile watermark into different frequency blocks of the digital raster map based on the features of digital raster map with higher luminance and greater sensual capability than image data. The robust watermark is adaptively embedded into low frequency section to protect the copyright of the data. The fragile watermark is embedded into high frequency section by the dithered modulation technique to achieve the goal of content authentication according to the characteristics of human visual systems. The experiments show that the proposed algorithm can attest content integrity for digital raster map, and is robust against various malicious attacks such as JPEG compression, sharpening, cutting etc.