测绘学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (7): 1306-1316.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2022.20220144
林珲1,2, 吴贤宇1,3, 潘家祎1,2, 邹海波2
收稿日期:
2022-02-28
修回日期:
2022-04-28
发布日期:
2022-08-13
通讯作者:
吴贤宇
E-mail:253475804@qq.com
作者简介:
林珲(1954-),男,教授,主要从事多云多雨环境遥感、虚拟地理环境、空间综合人文学与社会科学等方面研究。E-mail:huilin@cuhk.edu.cn
基金资助:
LIN Hui1,2, WU Xianyu1,3, PAN Jiayi1,2, ZOU Haibo2
Received:
2022-02-28
Revised:
2022-04-28
Published:
2022-08-13
Supported by:
摘要: 全球气候变化和快速城市化打破了城市降水—汇水—排水原有的平衡,加剧了中国城市洪涝问题,造成了巨大的生命和财产损失。因此,亟须探索精确、高效的城市洪涝预报方法,提高城市防洪抗灾能力,降低灾害损失影响。然而,城市气象水文过程的复杂性使得城市洪涝实时预报研究面临诸多挑战。本文梳理了我国城市洪涝频发的原因,总结了国内城市洪涝实时预报研究在数据和模型方面的进展,指出了当前研究面临的问题和挑战,并对未来的发展趋势进行了展望,以期为我国城市防洪减灾研究和工作提供参考依据。
中图分类号:
林珲, 吴贤宇, 潘家祎, 邹海波. 中国城市洪涝实时预报研究:现状与挑战[J]. 测绘学报, 2022, 51(7): 1306-1316.
LIN Hui, WU Xianyu, PAN Jiayi, ZOU Haibo. Real-time forecast of urban flood in China: past, present and future[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2022, 51(7): 1306-1316.
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