Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2015, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (11): 1263-1270.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2015.20140694

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A Global Optimal Coherence Method for Multi-baseline InSAR Elevation Inversion

HUA Fenfen1, ZHAO Zheng2, WANG Mengmeng2, ZHANG Jixian2, HUANG Guoman2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, ChinaAbstract
  • Received:2014-12-30 Revised:2015-06-09 Online:2015-11-20 Published:2015-11-25
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 41401530) The 2015 Annual Remote Sensing Young Talents of Innovation Foundation Public Science Research Program of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation(Nos. 201412002201412010) A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

Abstract: A global optimal coherence method for elevation inversion from multi-baseline polarimetric InSAR data is proposed. The multi-baseline polarimetric InSAR data used in experiments were obtained by Chinese X-SAR system and Germany's E-SAR system. Through combining several full polarimetric InSAR images, the proposed method constructs the multi-baseline polarimetric InSAR coherency matrix, and solves the optimal interferograms under global optimal coherence criterion. The optimal interferograms generated by global optimal coherence method were used to calculate the elevation of target with multi-baseline InSAR elevation inversion method. The proposed method reduces the influence of different scattering centers effectively using multi-baseline InSAR, which improves the accuracy and reliability of the interferometric phase and eventually improves the accuracy of DEM. The results verify the validity of the proposed method.

Key words: multibaseline, interferometric SAR, polarimetric coherence optimization, elevation inversion, scattering center

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