Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (12): 1441-1447.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20150621

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A Modified FCM Classifier Constrained by Conditional Random Field Model for Remote Sensing Imagery

WANG Shaoyu1, JIAO Hongzan2, ZHONG Yanfei3   

  1. 1. School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2015-12-11 Revised:2016-09-09 Online:2016-12-20 Published:2017-01-02
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.41401400,51278385)

Abstract: Remote sensing imagery has abundant spatial correlation information, but traditional pixel-based clustering algorithms don't take the spatial information into account, therefore the results are often not good. To this issue, a modified FCM classifier constrained by conditional random field model is proposed. Adjacent pixels' priori classified information will have a constraint on the classification of the center pixel, thus extracting spatial correlation information. Spectral information and spatial correlation information are considered at the same time when clustering based on second order conditional random field. What's more, the global optimal inference of pixel's classified posterior probability can be get using loopy belief propagation. The experiment shows that the proposed algorithm can effectively maintain the shape feature of the object, and the classification accuracy is higher than traditional algorithms.

Key words: clustering for remote sensing imagery, fuzzy C-means, conditional random field, spatial correlation information

CLC Number: