Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 1293-1300.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20160145

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Soil Moisture Retrieval Utilizing GNSS Interference Signal Amplitude

HAN Mutian1, ZHANG Bo1, YANG Dongkai1, HONG Xuebao1, YANG Lei2, SONG Shuhui3   

  1. 1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. College of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China;
    3. Beijing Vegetable Research Center, Beijing 100097, China
  • Received:2016-04-05 Revised:2016-09-06 Online:2016-11-20 Published:2016-12-03
  • Supported by:
    Beijing Nova Programme Interdisciplinary Cooperation Project(No.xxjc201603); Intelligent Agricultural Equipment Research and Development Project of Shandong Agricultural University(No. 2015-16); Saline Alkali Land Improvement and Utilization Project of Shandong Agricultural University(No. 2014-IV-4)

Abstract: A soil moisture retrieval model was developed using GNSS interference signal amplitude, according to the interference phenomenon and GNSS receiver SNR estimation method. Antenna gain, soil permittivity and noise effect was considered in this model. The AMPD algorithm was used to extract the interference peaks and valleys from noisy normalized interference power which were then used to retrieve soil permittivity and moisture, and a simulation was performed to verify its feasibility. Results showed that the soil moisture retrieval performance using interference valleys was better compared to that using peaks, the relatively stable retrieval elevation angle range is 5°~25°, and the retrieved value was more accurate when moisture is larger than 0.06 cm3/cm3,with the standard deviation around 0.01 cm3/cm3.

Key words: soil moisture measurement, interference power, peak detection, SNR, soil permittivity

CLC Number: