Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 1640-1649.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2018.20170495

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External Parameter Calibration Method of Vehicle Laser Scanning System Based on Planar Features

ZHANG Haixiao1,2,3, ZHONG Ruofei1,2,3, SUN Haili1,2,3   

  1. 1. College of Resources Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
    2. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Technology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;
    3. Key Lab of 3D Information Acquisition and Application, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2017-09-01 Revised:2018-01-29 Online:2018-12-20 Published:2018-12-24
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 41371434)

Abstract: The calibration of the external parameters of the laser scanner is the precondition and guarantee for obtain high-precision 3D geographic data. Most of the traditional calibration methods require setting up a special calibration field, manual collection of checkpoints, or the amount of calculation in the process of solving is large. Based on this, an automatic calibration method is proposed in this paper, by collecting point cloud data in the same area with different vehicle directions, extracting planar features data and automating registration of these planar features data, through the co-calibration of planar features of different angles.The proposed method realizes the coincidence of point clouds collected by different vehicles in three-dimensional space and finally completes the calibration of the system external parameters. The results show that the method is automatic for the calibration of the external parameters of the vehicle laser scanning system, reduces the need for manual participation, and achieves high precision.

Key words: vehicle laser scanning system, plane feature, point cloud registration, calibration of external parameters, automation

CLC Number: