Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 115-126.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2021.20210105

• Image Processing and Reconstruction • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A hybrid SfM method based on partition optimization

XU Biao1, DONG Youqiang2,3, ZHANG Li1, SUN Yushan1, LIU Yuxuan1, ZHA Bing4, HAN Xiaoxia1   

  1. 1. Chinese Academy of Surveying & Mapping, Beijing 100830, China;
    2. Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China;
    3. Beijing Key Laboratory for Architectural Heritage Fine Reconstruction & Health Monitoring, Beijing 100044, China;
    4. Environmental and Geodetic Engineering, Department of Civil, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
  • Received:2021-02-28 Revised:2021-05-24 Published:2022-02-15
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(No. 2017YFB0503000);The Scientific Research Project of Beijing Educational Committee (No. KM202110016005)

Abstract: Aiming at solving the problem of sparse 3D reconstruction of large-scale unordered images, this paper proposes a robust, efficient, and easy-to-parallel hybrid SfM method based on partition optimization. Firstly, the SIFT algorithm is used for image matching, and image partitioning is completed using image correlation scores calculated from the matching results without other auxiliary information such as GPS/INS. Secondly, an improved incremental SfM method is applied to achieve rapid reconstruction in each partition, and a number of standards are introduced to automatically eliminate the unreliable partitions and re-divide the images in these partitions into other partitions to achieve dynamic adjustment. Finally, a robust and high-precision partition fusion algorithm is proposed to realize accurate fusion of camera parameters, image posture, and 3D information of the scene. The experimental results of multiple challenging data sets of different scales, different image types, and different scenes show that our proposed hybrid SfM method has good robustness to different data sets and dramatically improves efficiency while maintaining high precision,which especially suitable for large-scale image sets.

Key words: hybrid SfM, large-scale image sets, image partition, partition fusion

CLC Number: