Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 1501-1517.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2025.20240370

• Cartography and Geoinformation • Previous Articles    

Yang Chizhong filtering and estimation methods for spatial data interpolation

Qiliang LIU(), Jie YANG, Xiancheng MAO(), Zhankun LIU, Min DENG   

  1. School of Geo-informatics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
  • Received:2024-09-05 Revised:2025-07-07 Published:2025-09-16
  • Contact: Xiancheng MAO E-mail:qiliang.liu@csu.edu.cn;mxc@csu.edu.cn
  • About author:LIU Qiliang (1986—), male, PhD, professor, majors in multi-scale spatial statistics and data mining. E-mail: qiliang.liu@csu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Research Foundation of the Department of Natural Resources of Hunan Province(HBZ20240132);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(42271484);Teaching Reform Project of Central South University(2024jy202)

Abstract:

Geoscience research generally faces the problem of missing data and sparse distribution. Spatial interpolation is one of the primary and core tasks of geoscience data analysis. Statistics- and geometry- based spatial interpolation methods are widely used in spatial data analysis; however, they have long had defects in modeling non-stationary spatial processes. Yang Chizhong filtering and interpolation methods (abbreviated as Yang Chizhong methods) integrate geometric and statistical strategy to quantify spatial autocorrelation structure, which provides a new idea for modeling non-stationary spatial processes. Yang Chizhong methods have unique advantages in modeling small samples and non-stationary spatial processes, such as geometrisation of ore body. In this study, we first overcome two long-standing theoretical shortcomings of Yang Chizhong methods. Then, we focus on the new progress of Yang Chizhong methods in recent years. Finally, we provide an outlook on future research directions. Yang Chizhong methods can widely serve the analysis of distribution characteristics and discovery of evolutionary laws of geo-phenomena.

Key words: spatial statistics, spatial autocorrelation, nonstationary spatial processes, spatial compound variable, Yang Chizhong filtering and interpolation

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