Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 590-606.

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SVR Aided Adaptive Robust Filtering Algorithm for GPS/INS Integrated Navigation

  

  • Received:2013-12-05 Revised:2014-01-16 Online:2014-06-25 Published:2014-06-25

Abstract:

The number of observations is less than the number of state parameters in loosely-coupled global positioning system and inertial navigation system (GPS/INS) integrated navigation system. It is hard to distinguish dynamical model error from observation gross error using observation and state residuals, resulting from that the residuals are affected by both dynamical model error and observation gross error. A robust adaptive kalman filtering (RAKF) algorithm is put forward based on genetic algorithm and support vector regression (GA-SVR). The algorithm addresses the limits of anomaly detection on condition of lacking redundant observations. Support vector regression algorithm is used to train the mapping model for predicting suboptimal observations with parameter optimization based on genetic algorithm. The global abnormal detection, combined with the predicted observations, choose robust or adaptive kalman filtering autonomously for purpose of adjusting contribution of observations and dynamical model to the results. Finally field data on the vehicle are collected to verify the algorithm. It's shown that, dynamical model error can be distinguished from observation gross error based on GA-SVR, the influence of anomaly data is greatly weakened with RAKF algorithm to improve the reliability and accuracy of navigation solutions.

Key words: GPS/INS integrated navigation, anomaly detection, adaptive robust filtering, support vector regression