测绘学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 200-207.

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

三角网求交的共形几何代数算法

宗真1,袁林旺1,罗文1,俞肇元2,胡勇2   

  1. 1. 南京师范大学虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室
    2. 南京师范大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-08 修回日期:2013-01-20 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 袁林旺 E-mail:yuanlw@263.net
  • 基金资助:

    基于几何代数的多维统一空间关系计算模型及其并行化方法;复杂场景中空间关系动态计算的几何代数方法

Triangulation network intersection algorithm based on conformal geometric algebra

  • Received:2012-10-08 Revised:2013-01-20 Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-02-28

摘要:

针对传统三角网求交计算方法逻辑结构复杂,维度上不统一等不足,本文基于几何代数理论,从对象表达、关系运算相统一的角度,构建了基于meet算子的自适应三角网求交算法。利用共形几何代数中与Grassmann分级结构一致的对象外积表达,建立了三角网的几何代数表达;基于meet算子构建空间三角网求交算法,探讨了该算法对几何对象及维度的自适应性;最后基于南极冰盖模拟数据对上述算法进行案例验证。结果显示,本文算法可以很好的支撑三角网的求交运算,在简化了算法结构的同时提升了算法的多维适用性,可为基于几何代数的多维融合空间分析算法构建提供借鉴。

关键词: 共形几何代数, 三角网表达, 三角网求交, meet算子, 空间关系判断

Abstract:

Traditional triangular mesh intersection calculation methods are insufficient in complex logical structures and not unified in dimensions. To overcome these disadvantages, an adaptive algorithm, based on the geometric algebra, is proposed in this paper. It is founded on the meet operator and from the unified object expression and relation computation perspectives. The outer product expression in Conformal Geometric Algebra, which has a property of Grassmann structure consistency, is used for constructing the geometric algebra expression of the triangular mesh. The triangular intersection algorithm is constructed based on the meet operator. The object and dimensional adaptive characteristics of this algorithm is discussed. Finally, case studies based on the Antarctic ice sheet simulation data are proposed to verify the algorithm. The result suggests the proposed algorithm can well support the complex triangle mesh intersection operations, and simplify the algorithm structures and enhance the multidimensional applicability. Our research can provide a reference for the multi-dimensional unified spatial analysis methods based on geometric algebra.

Key words: Conformal geometric algebra, triangulation network expression, triangulation network intersection, meet operator, spatial relation judgment

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