Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 87-95.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20140527

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Line Matching Algorithm for Aerial Image Based on Corresponding Points and Z-plane Constraints

WANG Jingxue1, SONG Weidong1, WANG Weixi2   

  1. 1. School of Geomatics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;
    2. Shenzhen Research Center of Digital City Engineering, Shenzhen 518040, China
  • Received:2014-10-21 Revised:2015-08-03 Online:2016-01-20 Published:2016-01-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 41101452;41201454);The Doctoral Program Foundation of Institutions of Higher Education of China(No.20112121120003)

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of line matching and the effectiveness of matching constraints, this paper presents one new line matching algorithm based on corresponding points and Z-plane constraints. Based on the edge points matching results and the line extraction results, the algorithm firstly determines the candidate lines by corresponding points in neighborhoods of lines, also the elevation values of line projection planes, and then obtains the corresponding lines with the similarity constraint between object space and image space. Secondly, it integrates the matching results of “one-to-many” relationship according to the line indexes and merges those into one line, and then translates the matching results into “one-to-one” relationship. Finally, it determines the corresponding endpoints of corresponding lines by using “image-object-image” mapping mode. In the experiments, this paper adopts digital aerial images with classic texture features for line matching, and the experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm in this paper can obtain reliable line matching results.

Key words: line matching, matching constraint, Z-plane constraint, aerial image

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