Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2016, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 65-72.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20150240

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An Island and Coastal Image Segmentation Method Based on Quadtree and GAC Model

GUO Haitao1,2, SUN Lei1, SHEN Jiashuang2, CHEN Xiaowei1, ZHANG Hongwei1   

  1. 1. Institute of Suveying and Mapping, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450052, China;
    2. Navey Institute of Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, Tianjin 300061, China
  • Received:2015-05-14 Revised:2015-09-17 Online:2016-01-20 Published:2016-01-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41101396;41001262)

Abstract: Island and coastal image segmentation is of great importance for the subsequent coastline extraction, terrain inversion for intertidal zone, analysis of the situation for shore evolution, and so on. Firstly, the advantages and disadvantages of quadtree, geodesic active contour (GAC) model and Canny edge detector used in the island and coastal image segmentation are analyzed. Secondly, an island and coastal image segmentation method is proposed by integrating quadtree, GAC model and Canny edge detector. The advantages of these three kinds of method are taken in the method proposed in this paper. The method introduces the results of Canny edge detector into edge indicator function of geodesic active contour model based on quadtree segmentation, evolutes the level set equation, and realizes island and coastal image segmentation.The experimental results show that the method proposed in this paper is of high speed, precision, reliability and automation for island and coastal image segmentation, even in the weak edges and serious concave edges.

Key words: quadtree, GAC model, Canny edge detector, island and coastal image segmentation, waterline extraction

CLC Number: