Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 866-873.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20160639

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Footprint Location Prediction Method of ZY3-02 Altimeter

TANG Xinming1, XIE Junfeng1,2, MO Fan1, ZHU Guangbin1, DOU Xianhui1, ZHANG Qiang3, LI Guoyuan1, OUYANG Sida1   

  1. 1. Satellite Surveying and Mapping Application Center, NASG, Beijing 100048, China;
    2. School of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation Science, Liaoning Technology University, Fuxin 123000, China;
    3. GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2016-12-15 Revised:2017-06-05 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-25
  • Supported by:
    The Project of High Resolution Images Surveying and Mapping Application System(No.AH1603-9);The National Fund for Basic Surveying and Mapping (No.2016KJ0204);The National Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China(No. 41301525);The National Natural Science Foundation(No.41571440);The Young academic leaders Fund of National Geographic Information Bureau of Surveying and Mapping(No.D1501)

Abstract: On-orbit geometric calibration is an essential way to improve plane and elevation accuracy of laser altimeter data, and the laser footprint location prediction is a prerequisite for calibration based on land infrared detector. This paper builds a laser footprint location prediction model for China's first space-borne laser altimeter carried by ZY3-02, which refers to the satellite optical camera rigorous geometry imaging model. The model takes full account of the law of platform movement, and correlates laser emission center with ground footprint point. We get the precise predicted laser pointing by Pyramid terrain matching, ephemerisby acceleration prediction, and attitude by frequency analysis. The laser footprint location can be predicted. This laser footprint location prediction model were successfully applied in the calibration test of the laser altimeter on ZY3-02 satellite, and the maximum error between the predicted location and real footprint location obtained by triggered detectors is less than 150 m, which proves the validity of the proposed model. The proposed method provides the precise point-to-point prediction from satellite to ground for Chinese remote sensing satellite, and offers a technological support for the space-borne laser altimeter calibration in future.

Key words: laser altimeter, laser footprint, rigorous geometric positioning prediction model, pointing prediction, orbit prediction, attitude prediction

CLC Number: