Innovative Development and Forecast of BeiDou System

doi:10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170329

Abstract

Abstract: Due to the strong demand for satellite applications and rapid development of new space technology,the cross-integration of space-based radio systems has become a trend.BeiDou system started from two satellites to build China's first generation satellite navigation and positioning system with the features of fast location reporting(RDSS)and short message communication(MSS)service.Then BeiDou technology frame combined with RNSS continuous navigation and RDSS location report,was constructed in eight years,and the coverage in Asia-Pacific was completed.Through effective satellite radio frequency compatible design and international coordination,BeiDou system is the first radio satellite system which includes RNSS,RDSS,MSS three major services,approved by International Telecommunication Union(ITU)in the world.This paper expounds the development process,technical frame,main features and prospect of BeiDou system with three major services and four key functions,in the concept of innovation and transcendence.

Key words: BeiDou, radio determination satellite service, mobile satellite communication service, radio navigation satellite system

CLC Number:

P228

TAN Shusen. Innovative Development and Forecast of BeiDou System[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2017, 46(10): 1284-1289.

References

[1] 周兵. 北斗卫星导航系统发展现状与建设构想[J]. 无线电工程, 2016, 46(4):1-4. ZHOU Bing. Current Development Status and Design Proposal for Beidou Satellite Navigation System[J]. Radio Engineering, 2016, 46(4):1-4.
[2] 杨元喜, 李金龙, 王爱兵, 等. 北斗区域卫星导航系统基本导航定位性能初步评估[J].中国科学:地球科学, 2014, 44(1):72-81. YANG Yuanxi, LI Jinlong, WANG Aibing, et al. Preliminary Assessment of the Navigation and Positioning Performance of BeiDou Regional Navigation Satellite System[J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 2014, 44(1):72-81.
[3] HAN Chunhao, YANG Yuanxi,CAI Zhiwu. BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and Its Time Scales[J]. Metrologia,2011, 48(4):S213-S218.
[4] The History of GLONASS[EB/OL].[2017-05-20].https://www.glonass-iac.ru/guide/index.php.
[5] 佩洛夫·A, 哈里索夫·B H.格洛纳斯卫星导航系统原理[M]. 4版. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2016. PELOV A I,KHARISOV V N. Principles of Global Navigation Satellite System[M]. 4th ed.Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 2016.
[6] HOFMANN-WELLENHOFB, LICHTENEGGER H,WASLE E. GNSS-Global Navigation Satellite Systems:GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and More[M]. Vienna:Springer, 2008.
[7] 谭述森. 卫星导航定位工程[M]. 2版. 北京:国防工业出版社. 2010. TAN Shusen.Satellite Navigation and Positioning Engineering[M].2nd ed. Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 2010.
[8] PARINSON B W, SPIKILKER JJ, AXLRAD P.GPS理论与应用[M]. 西安导航技术研究所. 1999. PARINSON B W, SPIKILKER J J, AXLRAD P. GPS Theory and Application[M]. Xi'an:Xi'an Navigation Technology Research Institute. 1999.
[9] 罗斯布拉特·M A. 卫星无线电测定业务和标准[M]. 童铠,陆文福, 等,译.北京:国防工业出版社, 1989. ROTHBLA M A. Satellite Radio Measurement Service and Standards[M]. Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 1989.
[10] 谭述森. 北斗卫星导航系统的发展与思考[J]. 宇航学报, 2008, 29(2):391-396. TAN Shusen. Development and Thought of Compass Navigation Satellite System[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2008, 29(2):391-396.
[11] 杨元喜. 综合PNT体系及其关键技术[J].测绘学报, 2016, 45(5):505-510.DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20160127. YANG Yuanxi. Concepts of Comprehensive PNT and Related Key Technologies[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2016, 45(5):505-510. DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20160127.
[12] 杨元喜, 陆明泉, 韩春好. GNSS互操作若干问题[J].测绘学报, 2016, 45(3):253-259. DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20150653. YANG Yuanxi, LU Mingquan, HAN Chunhao. Some Notes on Interoperability of GNSS[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2016, 45(3):253-259.DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2016.20150653.
[13] Space-based Navigation Technical Planning Integrated Product Team 1997 Overview[C]//Proceedings of the National Technical Meeting:"Navigation 2000". California:Institute of Navigation, 1998.
[14] LI Jinlong, YANG Yuanxi, XU Junyi,et al. GNSS Multi-carrier Fast Partial Ambiguity Resolution Strategy Tested with Real BDS/GPS Dual-and Triple-frequency Observations[J]. GPS Solutions, 2015, 19(1):5-13.
[15] 李龙龙, 耿国桐,李作虎. 国外卫星导航系统星间链路发展研究[J]. 测绘科学技术学报, 2016, 33(2):133-138. LI Longlong, GENG Guotong, LI Zuohu. Study of the Development of the Inter-satellite Links in Foreign GNSS[J]. Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology, 2016, 33(2):133-138.
[16] GLEASON S, GEBRE-EGZIABHER D. GNSS Applications and Methods[M]. Boston, MA:Artech House, 2009.
[17] KOUBA J. A Guide to Using International GNSS Service (IGS) Products[C]//International GNSS. Ottawa:Geodetic Survey Division of Natural Resources Canada,2009.
[18] KAPLAN E, HEGARTY C. Understanding GPS:Principles and Applications[M]. 2nd ed. London:Artech House, 2005.
[19] LI Xingxing, GE Maorong, DAI Xiaolei, et al. Accuracy and Reliability of Multi-GNSS Real-time Precise Positioning:GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou, and Galileo[J]. Journal of Geodesy, 2015, 89(6):607-635.