Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 930-939.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2018.20170296

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Ionosphere-free Multi-carrier Ambiguity Resolution Method Based on Ambiguity Linear Constraints

JIA Chun1, ZHAO Lin1, LI Liang1,2, CHENG Jianhua1, LI Hui1   

  1. 1. College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;
    2. Academy of Opto-electronics, Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2017-06-14 Revised:2018-03-23 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-25
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 61773132;61633008;61374007;61304235);The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No. HEUCFP201768);The Post-doctoral Scientific Research Foundation,Heilongjiang Province(No. LBH-Q15033)

Abstract: Ionospheric delay is a crucial factor affecting the reliability of narrow-lane ambiguity resolution in the traditional multi-carrier ambiguity resolution (MCAR) method.To obtain a better narrow-lane ambiguity resolution performance, a new ionosphere-free MCAR method based on ambiguity linear constraints is proposed.The method constructs a geometry-based and ionosphere-free model by using the equality lemma, and then formats a narrow-lane ambiguity resolution model to resolve narrow-lane ambiguity and precise position depending on the ambiguity linear constraints formed by reliable extra wide-lane/wide-lane ambiguity value.The performance of the proposed method is tested by a series of experiments.The results denote that the proposed method achieves higher than ambiguity success rate of 96% and the position precision of about 15 cm, even though the double-differenced ionospheric delay increases up to 73.2 cm.

Key words: multi-carrier ambiguity resolution, equality lemma, ionosphere-free combination, linear constraints, model's strength

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