Progress in Analysis to Remote Sensed Thermal Abnormity with Fault Activity and Seismogenic Process

  • WU Lixin ,
  • QIN Kai ,
  • LIU Shanjun
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  • 1. School of Geosciences and Info-physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    2. School of Environment and Geo-Information, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China;
    3. School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

Received date: 2017-06-22

  Revised date: 2017-07-19

  Online published: 2017-10-26

Supported by

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41401495);The Innovation Leading Talent Program of Central South University(No. 506030101)

Abstract

Research to the remote sensed thermal abnormity with fault activity and seismogenic process is a vital topic of the Earth observation and remote sensing application. It is presented that a systematic review on the international researches on the topic during the past 30 years, in the respects of remote sensing data applications, anomaly analysis methods, and mechanism understanding. Firstly, the outlines of remote sensing data applications are given including infrared brightness temperature, microwave brightness temperature, outgoing longwave radiation, and assimilated data from multiple earth observations. Secondly, three development phases are summarized as qualitative analysis based on visual interpretation, quantitative analysis based on image processing, and multi-parameter spatio-temporal correlation analysis. Thirdly, the theoretical hypotheses presented for the mechanism understanding are introduced including earth degassing, stress-induced heat, crustal rock battery conversion, latent heat release due to radon decay as well as multi-spheres coupling effect. Finally, three key directions of future research on this topic are proposed:anomaly recognizing by remote sensing monitoring and data analysis for typical tectonic activity areas; anomaly mechanism understanding based on earthquake-related earth system responses; spatio-temporal correlation analysis of air-based, space-based and ground-based stereoscopic observations.

Cite this article

WU Lixin , QIN Kai , LIU Shanjun . Progress in Analysis to Remote Sensed Thermal Abnormity with Fault Activity and Seismogenic Process[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2017 , 46(10) : 1470 -1481 . DOI: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170347

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