Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 1047-1057.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20160209

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Dividing and Computing Topological Relations between Complex Regions

WANG Zhangang1, DU Qunle1, WANG Xianghong2   

  1. 1. College of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Development and Research Centre, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China
  • Received:2016-05-03 Revised:2017-07-14 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2017-09-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.41672326;41202238);The Work Project of China Geological Survey (No. 1212011120446);The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Abstract: A novel method was proposed for computing topological relations between complex regions based on 9-intersection (9I) matrices. A complex region was composed of a finite set of simple regions and its configuration was represented as a regular expression. Two 9I Boolean matrix operators were defined and used for computing the binary topological relations between complex regions while the relations between the decomposed regions were known. The establishing conditions of the operators were proved and analyzed in detail and the method of eliminating the ambiguities was given to make the computation correct. The approach can be used as a useful computation tool to analysis topological relations between spatial objects with specific configurations. In addition,the operators are dependent on definitions of complex regions and not suitable for regions which violate our definitions.

Key words: geographical information system, complex regions, topological relations, 9-intersection model

CLC Number: