Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1698-1704.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170311

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Key Technologies and Applications of Satellite and Sensor Web-coupled Real-time Dynamic Web Geographic Information System

CHEN Nengcheng1,2, XIAO Changjiang1,2, LI Liangxiong3   

  1. 1. State Key Lab for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology, Wuhan 430079, China;
    3. Changjiang Waterway Bureau, Wuhan 430010, China
  • Received:2017-06-15 Revised:2017-09-06 Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-10-26
  • Supported by:
    Project of Innovative Groups of the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 2016CFA003);Joint Funds of the Ministry of Education of China (No. 6141A02022318);The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (No. 2011CB707101)

Abstract: The geo-spatial information service has failed to reflect the live status of spot and meet the needs of integrated monitoring and real-time information for a long time. To tackle the problems in observation sharing and integrated management of space-borne, air-borne, and ground-based platforms and efficient service of spatio-temporal information, an observation sharing model was proposed. The key technologies in real-time dynamic geographical information system (GIS) including maximum spatio-temporal coverage-based optimal layout of earth-observation sensor Web, task-driven and feedback-based control, real-time access of streaming observations, dynamic simulation, warning and decision support were detailed. An real-time dynamic Web geographical information system (WebGIS) named GeoSensor and its applications in sensing and management of spatio-temporal information of Yangtze River basin including navigation, flood prevention, and power generation were also introduced.

Key words: satellite and sensor Web coupling, real time, dynamic, Web geographical information system (WebGIS), smart sensing, sharing and service

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