Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 465-472.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2018.20170439

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Characteristics of GLONASS Inter-frequency Code Bias and Its Application on Wide-lane Ambiguity Resolution

XU Longwei1, LIU Hui1,2, SHU Bao1, ZHENG Fu1, WEN Jingren1   

  1. 1. GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2017-08-07 Revised:2018-01-26 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-05-02
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2016YFB0800405);The BeiDou Satellite Application Product Testing Public Service Platform Project

Abstract: GLONASS inter-frequency code biases (IFCBs) vary with receiver manufacturers,firmware versions,and antenna types.IFCBs are hardly corrected or modeled precisely,so that Hatch-Melbourne-Wübbena (HMW) combination observation contains a systemic bias and cannot applied into GLONASS wide-lane ambiguity resolution.Utilizing the residuals of GLONASS HMW combination observations,we propose an algorithm to estimate IFCB of different sites (DS-IFCB).The experiment results show that DS-IFCB is long term stability and the sizes of DS-IFCBs in some homogeneous baselines (composed by same type of devices,i.e.receiver type,version and antenna) are larger than 0.5 meters.In order to achieve wide-lane ambiguities in real-time,DS-IFCBs,estimated with previous observations,are used as priors to cancel IFCBs in current observations.After DS-IFCB offset,both the success rate and correct rate of GLONASS wide-lane ambiguity resolutions are improved,regardless of whether baselines are equipped with homogeneous devices.The correct rates of all baselines are higher than 98%.

Key words: GLONASS, HMW combination, IFCB, wide-lane ambiguity resolution

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