Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 1591-1598.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2018.20180214

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Generating Carrier Range with Between-satellite Single-difference Phase Ambiguity Resolution

RUAN Rengui1,2,3, WEI Ziqing1,2, JIA Xiaolin1,2   

  1. 1. Xi'an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Xi'an 710054, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an 710054, China;
    3. Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
  • Received:2018-05-10 Revised:2018-08-30 Online:2018-12-20 Published:2018-12-24
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41704035);The Project of Chinese Second Generation Navigation Satellite System (No. GFZX03010403)

Abstract: Data processing for large-scale GNSS network is faced with increasing challenges as both the number of tracking stations and navigation satellites continuously increases. It has been shown that converting original carrier phase observations to carrier range observations is one of the valid approaches to improve the computing efficiency of data processing. In this paper, a new method to generate the carrier range observation is presented,correcting the ionosphere-free combination of carrier phase using the estimation of un-difference ambiguities obtained in the PPP solution with fixing between-satellite single difference ambiguities. Experiments with GPS data from the crustal movement observation network of China (CMONOC) during day 1-30 of year 2017 are conducted to validate the proposed approach. It is demonstrated that, using the carrier range observation, the computation time for the network with 252 stations is less than 20 minutes. If the original phase observations are used, it takes about 11 hours, nearly half of which is spent for resolving integer double difference ambiguities. Excluding the 12 abnormal stations, the monthly coordinate repeatability of the 240 stations are 0.74, 0.85 and 2.53 mm on average respectively in the directions of N, E and U, which are slightly better than those with original phase data. We also discuss the difference of integrated network solutions with original phase and carrier range. Using the concept of adjustment model with constrain condition, a unified formula of observation model is presented to interpret the principle of integrated network solution with carrier range generated with various integer ambiguity resolution strategies, i.e. resolving zero-difference, double-difference and between-satellite single-difference integer ambiguities. It is concluded that the effect of network solution with carrier range observation is theoretically equivalent with the traditional approach with original phase data.

Key words: ambiguity fixing, between-satellite single-difference, the crustal movement observation network of China, large-scale GNSS network, precise point positioning

CLC Number: