Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (4): 457-465.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2021.20200584

• BeiDou Navigation Satellite System • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Receiver pseudorange biases of BDS-3 satellite navigation signal: modeling and validation

MAO Feiyu1, GONG Xiaopeng1, GU Shengfeng1, WANG Chenchen2, LOU Yidong1   

  1. 1. GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. North Information Control Research Academy Group Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211153, China
  • Received:2020-12-10 Revised:2021-02-24 Published:2021-04-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41904016;42004026);China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2019M662714)

Abstract: Receiver pseudorange biases are systematic pseudorange biases caused by non-ideal satellite navigation signals among different bandwidths and correlator spaces. Studies indicate that BDS-2, GPS and Galileo are all influenced by receiver-related pseudorange biases, which will affect the precise data processing among inhomogeneous receivers. In this paper, we use three observation combinations, including Melbourne-Wübbena (MW), ionosphere-free (IF) and pseudorange ionosphere- and geometry-free (IFGF) combinations, to analyze the characteristics of BDS-3 pseudorange biases based on International GNSS Monitoring and Assessment System (iGMAS) and Multi-GNSS EXperiment (MGEX) observations. The results show that there are receiver-related pseudorange biases for BDS-3 and the IF combination biases can reach up to 6 ns. According to the characteristics of BDS-3 pseudorange biases, eight groups of corrections are estimated and validated by differential code bias (DCB) estimation and single-frequency single point positioning (SF-SPP). The results indicate that the consistency of BDS-3 satellite DCB estimated by different receiver groups can be significantly improved when corrections are used. For example, the difference of C2I-C6I、 C1P-C5P and C2I-C7D DCB estimated by iGMAS and MGEX receivers decrease by 91.6%、64.7% and 71.9%, respectively. Moreover, after correcting the pseudorange bias, the accuracy of SF-SPP are improved by 13.9% and 11.0% in vertical and horizontal components, respectively.

Key words: BDS-3, pseudorange bias, inhomogeneous receivers, DCB estimation

CLC Number: