测绘学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 105-112.

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    

基于分层地标的多粒度路径导引描述方法

李霖1,毛凯1,谭永滨2   

  1. 1. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院
    2. 武汉大学 资源环境学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-20 修回日期:2013-12-04 出版日期:2014-01-20 发布日期:2014-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 毛凯 E-mail:kaimw@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    地理信息导航标准体系及重要标准研究

The multi-granularity description method for route guidance based on hierarchy landmarks

  • Received:2012-08-20 Revised:2013-12-04 Online:2014-01-20 Published:2014-01-20

摘要:

路径导引是导航与位置服务领域重要研究内容之一,传统Turn-by-Turn的方式能够给予人们在陌生环境下的导引信息,但不符合人们的对于熟悉环境下的认知和日常沟通习惯。基于地标的描述方式更加符合人们的认知习惯,尤其对熟悉周边环境的本地人而言(如出租车司机)。通过按照地标的显著度进行分层,建立多粒度的路径导引描述信息,符合人们由概略到详细的空间认知规律,能有效提高人们寻路反馈、处理和知识共享的能力。以面向导航为目的,针对不同尺度的地标认知空间完成了多粒度的地标形式化建模,设计了更为符合人们认知习惯的、多粒度的路径导引描述方法。

关键词: 路径导引, 多粒度, 地标, 加权Voronoi图, 认知, 导航

Abstract:

The route guidance is one of the important researches in the field of navigation and Location Based Service (LBS). The way of traditional guidance information, in an unfamiliar environment, is called Turn-by-turn method, but it is not accord with the people’s cognitive and daily communication habits in the familiar environment. LBD (Landmark Based Description) is much more met requirement, especially for the locals who are familiar with the surrounding environment (such as taxi drivers). It follows the law of people spatial cognitive - from rough to detailed, and can effectively improve the people’s capacity of wayfinding feedback, processing and knowledge sharing. This paper presents a formal model of hierarchy landmarks for different scales of cognitive space in navigation context. It designs a multi-granularity describes method which is more accord with people's cognitive habits for the route guidance.

Key words: route guidance, multi-granularity, landmark, weighted Voronoi, cognition, navigation

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