Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (5): 772-780.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2022.20200588

• Marine Survey • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Offshore towed-streamer seismic positioning based on polynomial curve fitting

YU Wenkun1, WU Peida1, ZHANG Haonan2,3, HU Guanghao2,3, RUAN Fuming2,3, DAI Wujiao1, KUANG Cuilin1   

  1. 1. School of Geosciences and Info-physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    2. China Oilfield Services Limited Geophysical Division, Tianjin 300451, China;
    3. National Engineering Laboratory for Offshore Oil Exploration, Beijing 100028, China
  • Received:2020-12-30 Revised:2021-12-25 Online:2022-05-20 Published:2022-05-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41674011;41774040)

Abstract: In offshore towed-streamer seismic exploration, the streamers are generally smooth curves in shape. Traditional streamer positioning approaches often recursively compute the coordinates by numerical integration, in which observations such as acoustic distance and compass azimuth cannot be rigorously modeled in theory. To make full use of these observations, a rigorous adjustment positioning model based on polynomial curve fitting is proposed. The experimental results based on survey datasets demonstrate that the positioning accuracy of the seismic point estimated by the new algorithm is about 4.5 m, and the maximum accuracy improvement rate is 58.1% compared with the traditional algorithm. Therefore, the new algorithm can better ensure the progress of the high-precision offshore towed-streamer seismic exploration.

Key words: offshore seismic exploration, towed-streamer positioning, polynomial curve fitting, rigorous adjustment

CLC Number: