论ICT时代的地图学复兴

doi:10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170335

测绘学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1274-1283.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170335

论ICT时代的地图学复兴

郭仁忠^1,2,3, 应申^2,3

1. 深圳大学智慧城市研究院, 广东深圳 518060;
2. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院, 湖北武汉 430079;
3. 国土资源部城市土地资源监测与仿真重点实验室, 广东深圳 518034

收稿日期:2017-06-20 修回日期:2017-08-21 出版日期:2017-10-20 发布日期:2017-10-26
通讯作者: 应申 E-mail:shy@whu.edu.cn
作者简介:郭仁忠(1956-),男,教授,中国工程院院士,研究方向为地图学、三维地籍、土地资源管理和智慧城市。E-mail:guorz2013@qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（41671381；41371369；41531177）；“十三五”国家重点研发计划（2016YFF0201301）；国土资源部城市土地资源监测与仿真重点实验室开放基金（KF-2016-02-016）

The Rejuvenation of Cartography in ICT Era

GUO Renzhong^1,2,3, YING Shen^2,3

1. Research Institute for Smart City, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
2. School of Resources and Environment Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
3. Key Lab of Urban Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Land and Resources of China, Shenzhen 518034, China

Received:2017-06-20 Revised:2017-08-21 Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-10-26
Supported by:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41671381;41371369;41531177);The National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2016YFF0201301);The Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation, Ministry of Land and Resources of China (No. KF-2016-02-016)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在ICT技术推动下，地图学的发展迎来空前的挑战，本文针对当前地图学的发展面临的问题和转变，深入分析传统地图学的限制——物理空间的传统约束，面向现代地图的形式松散化，从现实与虚拟、外表与内里、纸质与电子等8个方面论述现代地图学信息空间的数字自由，并针对数字时代和大数据的发展机遇和需求，拓展地图学框架，同化新兴元素，推动地图学复兴。

关键词: 地图学, 复兴, 大数据, 现代地图学, 信息空间

Abstract: With the impetus of ICT, cartography faces the unprecedented challenges. The paper discusses the problems and changes of cartography facing the digital technology, analyzes the constraints of traditional cartography that are mainly delimited by 2D physical paper map. Diverseness of modern cartography shows various map products, and the paper illustrates the digital freedom in information space of modern cartography from eight aspects, including physical reality VS virtual reality, paper map VS digital map, superficial visualization VS inner visualization and so on. Modern cartography encounters the new development opportunities and fresh demands in digital era, and it's necessary to extend the framework of cartography and to assimilate newly sprouted things to promote the rejuvenation of cartography.

Key words: cartography, rejuvenation, big data, modern cartography, information space

中图分类号:

P208

郭仁忠, 应申. 论ICT时代的地图学复兴[J]. 测绘学报, 2017, 46(10): 1274-1283.

GUO Renzhong, YING Shen. The Rejuvenation of Cartography in ICT Era[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2017, 46(10): 1274-1283.

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论ICT时代的地图学复兴

The Rejuvenation of Cartography in ICT Era

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