Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 135-144.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2021.20200508

• Image Processing and Reconstruction • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Multi-path RSU network method for high-resolution remote sensing image building extraction

ZHANG Yuxin, YAN Qingsong, DENG Fei   

  1. School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2020-10-14 Revised:2021-07-21 Published:2022-02-15
  • Supported by:
    Sichuan Science and Technology Program(No. 2019YFG0460)

Abstract: Inaccurate boundaries and holes are two major problems when extracting buildings from high-resolution remote sensing images by a convolution network. To solve these problems, we proposed the MPRSU-Net (multi-path residual U-block network), which is based on the RSU (residual U-block). The RSU is able to fuse local features and multi-scale features, with the help of the encoder-decoder structure and the residual connection. However, a single RSU is not enough to gather enough information, MPRSU-Net parallels RSU blocks of different scales by the multi-path structure and exchanges information among these blocks to further enhance the feature aggregation efficiency. Experimental results showed that the MPRSU-Net achieved 95.65%,88.63% precision, and 91.17%,79.31% IoU on 0.3 m resolution WHU and Inria building datasets, which showed the effectiveness of the proposed method. In addition, compared with the U2 Net, MPRSU-Net is much lighter in computation and reduces the amount of model parameters by 68.63%, demonstrating that the method has some application value.

Key words: high-resolution remote sensing image, building extraction, multi-scale, convolutional neural networks, multi-path

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